Solid wood furniture | Introduction to common wood materials in Hong Kong | Which pine, rubber wood, ash, oak, cherry wood, and black walnut wood edges are good?

餐枱 櫻桃木 工業風

As a modern city, Hong Kong has high requirements for furniture quality. When it comes to solid wood furniture, different types of wood have their own characteristics and advantages. In the Hong Kong market, common wood materials include pine, rubber wood, ash, oak, cherry wood and black walnut. Let’s take a look at the characteristics of each and which wood is right for your needs.

Introduction to 6 common types of wood in Hong Kong

Pine: Pine is a common and affordable wood that is widely used in furniture making. It is lightweight and durable, making it suitable for long-lasting furniture such as cabinets and bed frames . The grain of pine is relatively simple, with a light yellow or light brown color, and can be matched with different interior styles.
Pine - Stool

Rubber wood: Rubber wood is an environmentally friendly wood and one of the common choices in Hong Kong. The wood comes from a by-product of rubber trees, making it sustainable and green. The appearance texture of rubber wood is more obvious, and the color is between light brown and dark brown. It is a relatively hard wood that is wear-resistant and does not deform easily, making it suitable for making furniture such as chairs , tables , and cabinets.
Bench - Rubberwood
Ash: Ash is a high-grade and versatile wood often used to make high-quality furniture and sports equipment. Its exceptional hardness and durability make it ideal for use on items that need to withstand high pressure and frequent use, such as chairs, tables, and baseball bats. With its clear, straight grain and color ranging from pale white to pale yellow with dark stripes, ash blends well with both modern and traditional interior styles. Ash also has good workability, making it ideal for carving and lathe work.
Dining table - ash
Oak: Oak is a fine and common wood that is widely used in furniture and flooring. Its texture is rich and pronounced, with warm pale yellows and dark browns. Oak has excellent durability and stability, is not susceptible to moisture and deformation, and is suitable for furniture that will be used for a long time. It is also a relatively heavy wood, so it is used with sturdier structures such as bed frames and large furniture.
Wardrobe - white oak

Cherry Wood: Cherry wood is a popular wood loved for its deep red color and fine grain. It is highly aesthetic and decorative and is often used to make high-end furniture such as cabinets and dining tables. Cherry wood is relatively soft and requires proper care to maintain its appearance and texture.
Cherry wood storage cabinet

Black Walnut: Black walnut is a fine and expensive wood and a prized choice. It has a dark chocolate brown color and rich texture, giving it a noble vibe. Black walnut has superior hardness and durability, and is also antibacterial and insect-resistant. It is suitable for making high-quality furniture such as dining tables, office desks and cabinets.
Bookcase - black walnut

Comprehensive comparison of 6 types of wood

1. Appearance

  • Pine wood : lighter in color, with a light yellow color, straight and obvious texture, and more knots.
  • Rubber wood : Color ranges from light yellow to light brown, uniform texture and smooth surface.
  • Ash : Color ranges from pale white to pale yellow, the grain is clear and straight, sometimes with dark stripes, and the texture is uniform.
  • Oak : The color ranges from light yellow to reddish brown, the texture is rough and obvious, and there are unique tiger stripes.
  • Cherry wood : Color ranges from light pink to dark reddish brown, with fine texture and gloss.
  • Black Walnut : Dark brown, sometimes purplish, with fine grain and rich wood texture.

2. Hardness and durability

  • Pine : Soft wood, low hardness, easy to process, but not resistant to wear and tear.
  • Rubber wood : medium hardness, good durability, not easy to deform.
  • Ash : A hardwood with high hardness, excellent durability, and good resistance to wear and impact.
  • Oak : Hardwood with high hardness, durability, and resistance to wear and corrosion.
  • Cherry : A hardwood that is moderately hard, highly durable, and gains color over time.
  • Black Walnut : A hardwood with high hardness, extremely durable and resistant to wear and tear.

3. Processability

  • Pine : Easy to process, but due to its soft texture, it tends to leave processing marks.
  • Rubber wood : easy to work with, good stability, suitable for carving and detailed craftsmanship.
  • Ash : It has good processing performance, suitable for engraving and lathe processing, and has good surface treatment effect.
  • Oak : It is difficult to process, but the effect is good, suitable for making high-quality furniture.
  • Cherry wood : easy to process, smooth surface, suitable for fine craftsmanship.
  • Black walnut : easy to process, but requires the use of sharp tools, suitable for making high-end furniture and handicrafts.

4. Purpose

  • Pine wood : suitable for making general furniture, building materials, decorations, etc.
  • Rubber wood : commonly used in furniture, floors, toys, cutting boards, etc.
  • Ash : Used in high-end furniture, sports equipment, musical instruments, tool handles, etc.
  • Oak : used for high-end furniture, floors, wine barrels, etc.
  • Cherry wood : used for high-end furniture, interior decoration, musical instruments, etc.
  • Black walnut : used for high-end furniture, decorative materials, musical instruments, etc.

5. Price

  • Pine : Relatively cheap.
  • Rubberwood : Relatively cheap.
  • Ash : Prices are medium to high.
  • Oak : higher price.
  • Cherry wood : higher price.
  • Black Walnut : The most expensive.

Each wood has its own unique characteristics and beauty. When choosing solid wood furniture , you can choose the right wood based on your needs and preferences. If you're looking for price and affordability, consider pine or rubberwood. If you're looking for quality and durability, oak and black walnut may be a better fit for you. And cherry wood is suitable for those who are looking for luxury and unique style.

In addition to pine, rubberwood, oak, cherry and black walnut, common furniture woods in Hong Kong include teak , beech , maple , hazel , poplar and mahogany . These woods also have a wide range of applications in furniture manufacturing, with each wood having its own unique appearance, hardness and uses to suit different consumer needs.

No matter which wood you choose, it is important to choose a quality-assured furniture manufacturer to ensure that the product you purchase meets your expectations and needs. Remember, furniture is a long-term investment, so choosing high-quality solid wood furniture can add beauty and value to your home environment.


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